Sunday, 23 June 2013

Review: A Thousand Splendid Suns by Khaled Hosseini

I'll start out right away by saying that A Thousand Splendid Suns was not a fun book. It was pretty horrible at times, and with strong themes of domestic violence and female oppression, it's not going to be for everyone... so please be warned.

But it's also an incredibly powerful book. I won't go so far as to say I enjoyed it, because enjoyment isn't exactly the right word for what I was feeling... but of what I did feel, I felt a lot. it was deeply affecting, wonderfully written, with a gripping story and characters that kept me turning the page even as I winced at the descriptions and wished the characters out of their current situations.

Set in Afghanistan, in time ranging from the 70s to the beginning of the Afghanistan war, it follows the lives of two women. Mariam has grown up in a kolba mud hut, the illegitimate child of a wealthy man. At the age of fifteen she is married off to a much older man, and sent to Kabul, far from her home. Laila was born in Kabul, to progressive parents. She is bright and ambitious, and focused on schooling, intending to study and to go to university. When Taliban rule changes everything for women in Afghanistan, Mariam and Laila find themselves thrown together, just trying to get by in a world where being a second-class citizen would be a few steps up from where they are.

What struck me most about this book is how well all the characters are developed. There are people from many different backgrounds and realities, and each of them felt intensely real: which made the events of the book all the more difficult to handle. Mariam and Laila are completely different women, but they are united because they are suffering under the same oppression. In the whole cast, there are no heroes, just people, living as real people do, some noble and some not. Even the characters that I would class as 'villains' were well-rounded, and complex, rather than just flat-out evil. Most importantly I believed all of them. They felt real, they existed. The writing made it come to life, in all its horrific detail.

As I said earlier, this book is not for the faint-hearted. Laila's life starts out being fairly happy-go-lucky, but the war quickly destroys everything she knew and loved. Mariam was born into a hard life, and it doesn't get easy at any point in the novel, from her secluded upbringing with her strongly disillusioned mother, to life with her abusive husband.

The book is clearly written by someone that feels very strongly about the issues laid out in the book. It doesn't feel like it's deliberately set out to educate foreigners, but it does feel incredibly well researched and realised. Throughout the book and all the things that happen, there's a strong undercurrent that the author finds it abhorrent, which makes some of it slightly easier to stomach. Slightly.

And the writing... I find it hard to define why one writer is good and another is not. However, I can say that Hosseini's writing is very easy to follow. It flowed well. The dialogue felt realistic (in that dialogue-is-the-best-of-real-speech way). The chapters are short, which meant that I got to the end of one instantly wanting to start the next to find out what happens. The descriptions paint a broad picture, leaving your mind to fill in the details. It was one of the best written books I've read in a while.

I have my reservations in recommending this book, because the content made it really hard to read at times... but it was incredibly well written, and had a strong message. It felt like the whole book was saying this is what it was like, which I found both challenging, interesting, compelling.

Of course, this book has been out for some years now, so if you wanted to, you've probably already read it... But if you haven't, and you do intend to, then I recommend doing so when you're neither very happy or very sad: the former and it will bring you down with a crunch, the latter and you will be a weeping mess. It's best approached when you're feeling grounded and resilient... and even then don't expect to come out unscathed.

And I'd recommend having a happier book on stand-by to read afterwards. And possibly chocolate.

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